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New Inscriptions from Tanais
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New Inscriptions from Tanais
Annotation
PII
S032103910001592-4-
DOI
10.31857/S032103910001592-4
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Askold Ivantchik 
Affiliation:
Institute of World History RAS
State Academic University for the Humanities
Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Sergei Il'yashenko
Affiliation:
Southern Federal University
Archaeological Reserve Museum Tanais
Address: Russian Federation, Rostov-on-Don
Edition
Volume 78 Issue 3
Pages
693-710
Abstract

The article presents an edition of three new inscriptions found during the excavations of 2009, 2010 and 2012 at Tanais, as well as a republication of one inscription discovered in 1968. The earliest of them dates back to AD 108 and informs us about the restoration or construction of the southern gate (trench XIX) financed by the Hellenes temporarily living in Tanais and not having its citizenship. The fragment of the second plate is also connected with the southern gate and is dated to AD 212; it seems to be contemporary with the inscriptions CIRB1246 and 1248, if not part of the first of them. The works on repairing defensive walls mentioned in these inscriptions can now be precisely dated. Two other inscriptions were discovered near the western gate, but they are not directly connected with the first two. The first of them probably refers to the reconstruction of the tower III and is dated to ca. AD 220. The second is dated to roughly the same period and represents a dedication to the river god Tanais on behalf of a thiasos. This is the third known inscription testifying to the existence of this cult and its thiasos. The new inscriptions mention persons already known from published texts, which allows us to complete our data on the prosopography of Tanais in the first half of the 3rd century AD.

Keywords
Tanais, Epigraphy, fortifications, architect, Hellenes, Southern gate of Tanais, thiasos
Received
12.10.2018
Date of publication
14.10.2018
Number of purchasers
10
Views
868
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References

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2. Boltunova, A.I. 1968: [New building inscription from Tanais]. In: V.F. Gaydukevich, I.B. Brashinskiy, S.I. Kaposhina, D.B. Shelov (eds.), Antichnaya istoriya i kul’tura Sredizemnomor’ya i Prichernomor’ya [Classical history and culture of the Mediterranean and Black Sea regions]. Leningrad, 46–55.

3. Boltunova, A.I. 1975: [Fragments of an inscription about tower construction in Tanais]. Kratkiye soobshcheniya Instituta arkheologii AN SSSR [Brief Communications of the Institute of Archaeology of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR] 143, 47–49.

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6. Ivantchik, A.I. 2011: [Stephanos, son of Alexandros from Smyrna: Olbia and its benefactor in the second half of the 2nd century BC]. Numizmatika i epigrafika [Numismatics and Epigraphy] 18, 15–38.

7. Ivantchik, A.I., Tokhtas’ev, S.R. 2009: [Queen Dynamis and Tanais]. Vestnik drevney istorii [Journal of Ancient History] 3, 95–107.

8. Knipovich, T.N. 1949: Tanais. Istoriko-arkheologicheskoe issledovanie [Tanais. Historical and Archaeological Study]. Moscow–Leningrad.

9. Shelov, D.B. 1970: Tanais i Nizhniy Don v III–I vv. do n.e. [Tanais and the Lower Don in the 3rd–1st Centuries BC]. Moscow.

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13. Zgusta, L. 1955: Die Personennamen griechischer Städte der nördlichen Schwarzmeerküste. Praha.

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